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Born in 1896, Pace grew up in
Tompkinsville in a very political Republican household.
Her circuit judge father encouraged political debate
around the dinner table. "As long as we did not get angry we could say anything
we wanted," she later recalled.
Despite her early interest in politics, Pace had her
doubts whether women should have the vote, fearing that they
would simply cast their ballots as their husbands advised and
thus
merely doubling the returns.
Life soon taught her the error of her supposition.
In 1917 she married a Democrat, and although their
political discussions undoubtedly were lively, Pearl remained a
staunch Republican, insisting that any woman who studied the
issues shouldand wouldform her own opinions.
Pace was involved in her children's school activities,
the P.T.A., church societies, women's club, Eastern Star, VFW
Auxiliary, and the Cumberland County Relief Program.
In the late
1920's, she and her husband formed a
construction company.
In 1938, she was
elected sheriff, succeeding her Democrat husband.
Known as Pistol-Packin' Pearl, she spent most of
her time chasing moon shiners and murderers.
She once determined the guilt of a female moon shiner by
having the accused empty a washtub of dirty water.
There under the wet laundry she found several jars of
illegal whiskey. She
later explained that she knew the felon was no housewife because
no self-respecting woman would wash both white and dark clothing
in the same water!
In 1946, Pace was named Republican National
Committeewoman for Kentucky.
In Western Kentucky she told an audience:
"Women will unite and stay united and work for the
common welfare of us all--Republican Democrat or Democratic
Republican."
Pace retired from public life in 1963 and died in 1970.
-- Nancy Disher Baird, Kentucky History Librarian,
Library Special Collections, Western Kentucky University
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