Women in kentucky - Public Service

REMARKS BY LT. GOVERNOR THELMA STOVALL
FUTURE HOMEMAKERS OF AMERICA
BARREN RIVER RESORT LODGE
LUCAS, KENTUCKY - APRIL 6, 1976

            Thank you Tracy....Officers of Future Homemakers, Acting Superintendent Smith, Mr. Saltsman, Mr. Harris, Mrs. Meador...What a wonderful job you and Mrs. Whitehead, have done with these girls.  Looking out on this group of young women, I feel good about the future and what you will do with it.

            Most of you are in the planning and preparatory stage of your life.  Your main concern for the present should be, how you can better mold yourself to be your own person and contribute something to society.  I am sure your affiliation with the Future Homemakers of America will help in this task.

            Society has changed in the past two decades, and one of the major changes has been in the role of women.  Traditionally, women were expected to marry young, raise families and depend on their husbands for support.  The role of a wife and mother is an honored one, and should not be undermined.  However, many things, wars, changing social values, and primarily the economy, have combined to contribute to an evolution of womankind in the past twenty years.  This evolution has broadened the spectrum of the average American woman's horizons to include not only the prospect of having a family and home but also of showing her that the home is not the only place for her.

            Since this is our bicentennial year, we will spend much time looking back, reflecting and evaluating our history and also reassessing and re-dedicating.

            In keeping with time of reflection, let us tonight, for a moment also look back.....Let's look at American women and the distance they have come.

            Among the legacy of letters exchanged between Abigail Adams and her continental congressman-husband, John, is found the question.  "Why are women not included in the Declaration's famous doctrine that 'All men are created equal'?"   Apparently, to her and others of her contemporaries, it was particularly apt in America that women be specifically included in the granting of liberty, freedom and equality for all.  For after all, America was conceived precisely to do just that.

            Indeed, throughout recorded history, many women have questioned the cultural definitions imposed upon them.  From these earliest times to this very day, we have witnessed the persistent struggle by women for their birthright of equality.

            In the history of this republic, the uphill struggle for women suffrage began in 1848 at Seneca Falls, New York, with Elizabeth Stanton proclaiming that women should have the right to vote.

            Twenty-one years later, Susan B. Anthony and Julia Ward Howe joined the infant struggle, urging an Equal Rights-minded congress to grant women the right to vote--without success.

            For more than 50 yeas thereafter, the struggle went forth.  Then, in a hallmark victory for equality in America, the Tennessee legislature ratified the Federal Suffrage Amendment to the Constitution.

            An important lesson is learned from the seventy-one-year struggle to victory---And this lesson is "hope".  The prizes in life are not attained in the beginning of the journey.  Yesterday's victories must never be allowed to lull us into complacency.  For complacency is the historic foundation of failure.

            In the time since 1920, especially in our lifetime, women have persisted in attaining additional achievements in equality and employment.  In the fields of politics, business, law, medicine, religion and sports, women are sharpening the perception and the future of the American woman.

            Today's young women are much more educated than their grandmothers and mothers before them.  They are not as sheltered to the harder realities of life.  Today's young women are more than ever urged on by a sense of wanting to carve their own niche in the world.  This is good.

            It is good for a woman who finds she has a particular talent, to develop it, train it, and then use it.  It is completely your own choice, your decision that will now determine your future. 

            Gradually, but certainly, the business and professional worlds are becoming more accepting of women.  There is also a certain amount of discrimination which we are working to overcome.

            However, I believe that your generation and the generation of your daughters will live to see the day sex discrimination in the market place will be virtually overcome.  The reason I believe this is because young women like yourselves have convinced me of it.

            You know the only way to show that you deserve equal rights is to prove you are equal.  The encouragement I have is because you are doing just that.  You are becoming highly educated.  You are taking your place in every business and professional field and you are proving you can do it.

            In proving your own value, you are enhancing the value of all women in the eyes of the professional world.

            The struggle of women today is an intellectual and economic one.  It is a struggle to insure each women is given the same opportunity to succeed in her chosen field as her male counterpart.  And it is also to allow her to reap the same financial and social reward for the same success.  I don't think that is too much to ask.

            It is obvious that each of you now have a choice.  You are not locked into one way of life, you have the freedom to mold yourself into a career, to have a family, or both.

            No matter how difficult the struggle has been, I still say I have faith that you young women and your children will see the day when the Victorian attitudes which have shackled women for years, are finally overcome.

            We have truly come a long way, and accomplished much.  However, there is still a long road before us.  Surely it would do us good to remember that time never affords us the luxury of standing still, that certainly, unless we go forward, we will come to realize we are sliding backwards....Thank you.

(Courtesy of the Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives)