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Representative Mae Street Kidd was an innovative businesswoman,
civic leader, and a skilled politician during a time when her gender and
interracial background made such accomplishments harder than they are
today. She had a
distinguished career in public relations, served in the Red Cross during
World War II, and served as a Kentucky state representative for 17
years, beginning in 1968,
representing the 41st District of Louisville.
Mae Street Kidd's life was greatly affected by the color of her
skin--it was too dark to some and too light to others.
According to Wade Hall, in his biography of Kidd, Passing for
Black: The Life and Careers
of Mae Street Kidd, while traveling by train in her Red Cross
uniform with her darker-skinned brother in his Army uniform during WWII,
Kidd was asked to move from the "colored" section of the train
to the white section. Kidd
repeatedly refused--and also refused to explain herself:
"I was a grown woman. I
was wearing my Red Cross uniform. My
brother was a grown man, wearing his army uniform.
We were a brother and sister going to see our parents before we
shipped overseas. We were both American citizens serving our country.
We didn't owe anybody an explanation."
During
her time in office, she was known for her sponsorship of tough
legislation. For instance,
House Bill 27, sponsored by Representative Kidd, became law in 1972,
creating the Kentucky Housing Corporation which promotes and finances
low-income housing in Kentucky. In
1974, this bill was officially named the Mae Street Kidd Act.
In 1976, she sponsored legislation to ratify the 13th, 14th, and
15th Amendments, the
"Reconstruction Amendments," to the
United States Constitution, amendments which--over a century late--freed
the slaves and granted African Americans the right to citizenship, and
gave black men the right to vote.
During her time in the General Assembly, Representative Kidd's
firsts include being the first woman on the Rules Committee.

Listen to a clip from an interview with Mae Street Kidd.
To view a transcription while you listen, click on
"transcription" and then on "interview."
View
a transcription of this clip
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