Women in Sports

Audrey Peterson: No other game captured the interest of Kentucky high school girls during the early 20th century like basketball. Audrey Peterson was the winning coach of the 1932 Woodburn High School state basketball tournament. Coach Peterson trained her girls’ team to win and to follow the same rules that boys did—full court and unlimited dribble—unlike other girls’ teams The coach’s remarkable record evidenced the training, discipline, skill, and confidence that she taught her female athletes. It paid off and they won!

But it was their last win. The Kentucky High School Athletic Association abandoned the state tournament for girls. There was no state tournament until 1975, when the Kentucky Legislature mandated that the state tournament be re-established for girls. Until the 1970s schools could choose whether or not to even have sports teams for girls, and most chose not to. In 1972, federal legislation called Title IX mandated that institutions receiving money from the federal government treat both genders equally in the programs and activities that they provide. This legislation applied not just to sports, but all activities. But it meant that schools had to provide equal opportunities for female athletes.

Visit Appalshop's Web site to find out how to order a copy of Girl's Hoops, an Appalshop film directed by Justine Richardson.

Learn more about Title IX at the KY Dept. of Education’s Division of Equity site and the University of Iowa Gender Equity in Sports project Web site.

Click here to get informations in german!

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A. What

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B. When

View a selected history of women
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C. Where

Central / Northern Kentucky
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Eastern Kentucky
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D.Resources

Links
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E. About this Project

Women in Sports:

Minnie Adkins
Elizabeth Barret, Anne Lewis, Mimi Pickering, & Justine Richardson
Jane Burch Cochran
Joan Dance
Enid Yandell

Women in Business:

Nelda Barton-Collings
Julia Dinsmore
Laura Freeman
Mattie Mack
Lena Madesin Phillips
Caroline Burnam Taylor

Women in Education:

Helen Lew Lang
Katherine Pettit
Jane Stephenson
Cora Wilson Stewart

Women in Health/Medicine:

Mary Britton
Linda Neville
Ora Framer Porter
Louise Southgate, M.D.

Women in Journalism:

Linda Boileau
Alice Allison Dunnigan

Women in Law:

Pearl Carter Pace
Lt. Colonel Linda Smith

Women in Literature:

Effie Waller Smith

Women in Military:

Lt. Anna Mac Clarke
Capt. Helen Horlacher Evans
Julia Ann Marcum

Women in Music:

Sarah Ogan Gunning
Helen Humes
Lily May Ledford
Reel World String Band
Jean Ritchie
Mary Wheeler

Women as Pioneers:

Esther Whitley

Women in Public Service:

Governor Martha Layne Collins
Emma Guy Cromwell
Rep. Mary Elliott Flanery
Sen. Georgia Davis Powers
Lt. Gov. Thelma Stovall

Women in Reform:

Madeline McDowell Breckinridge
Laura Clay
Eula Hall
Josephine Henry
Belinda Mason
Lois Morris
Eliza Caroline Calvert Obenchain
Charlotte Richardson
Joan Robinett
Mary Sue Whayne
Corinne Whitehead
Evelyn Williams

Women in Religion:

Eldress Nancy Moore
Rabbi Gaylia Rooks

Women in Science:

Sarah Frances Price
Ellen Churchill Semple

Women in Sports:

Terri Cecil-Ramsey
Geri Grigsby
Audrey Whitlock Peterson
Mary T. Meagher Plant